water pressure regulator vs pressure reducing valve

Water Pressure Regulator vs Pressure Reducing Valve: Everything You Need to Know

Last Updated on August 9, 2023

Stumped by pressure regulators and reducing valves in your plumbing system? Don’t worry, it’s not uncommon due to these two devices having a lot of overlap. Even those with extensive experience in this field get puzzled by their similarities.

A water pressure regulator is a special valve that reduces the water pressure coming into your home. It opens and closes depending on how much pressure there is, like an adjustable spring.

On the other hand, a pressure reducing valve is like a water pressure regulator but it works with liquids instead of gas. It can keep the pressure in your pipes constant and reduce the incoming water if it gets too high.

Having a water pressure regulator and a pressure reducing valve are both important for making sure your home has the right amount of water pressure. Learn more about them so you can make the best decision for your home.

Functions of a Water Pressure Regulator 

When it comes to regulating water pressure in your home plumbing system, a water pressure regulator is an essential piece of equipment. This device is designed to reduce the main line’s water pressure before it reaches the rest of the plumbing system, ensuring that no damage occurs from excessive pressure. 

A water pressure regulator works by using an adjustable spring mechanism for opening and closing. This allows for precise regulation of the amount of water that is allowed through to the rest of the system.

Functions of a Water Pressure Regulator 

The regulator works by adjusting the spring tension in order to open or close off certain parts of the valve, allowing more or less water to pass through depending on what is needed. It can also be adjusted manually to achieve different levels of pressure as needed.

It’s important to note that while a water pressure regulator does serve a similar purpose as a pressure reducing valve, they are two very different pieces of equipment.

A water pressure regulator controls gas instead of liquid, whereas a pressure reducing valve controls liquids instead of gas. As such, they both serve different functions within a plumbing system and should not be used interchangeably. 

Functions of a Pressure Reducing Valve 

When it comes to maintaining constant outlet pressures with varying inlet pressures in a plumbing system, a pressure reducing valve (or PRV) is an essential device for avoiding overpressure issues.

Unlike a water pressure regulator which controls gas instead of liquid, a PRV controls liquid rather than gas and serves as an effective way to maintain consistent outlet pressures even when there are changes in inlet pressures.

Functions of a Pressure Reducing Valve 

A PRV works by using some kind of diaphragm inside the valve to hold back liquid at one end until it reaches the desired level set on the other side. This allows for precise regulation and control over outlet pressures regardless of any variations on the inlet side.

The diaphragm also helps keep out pollutants from entering into the plumbing system, ensuring that clean and safe drinking and bathing water remains consistent throughout your home. 

Overall, a PRV and a water pressure regulator both play unique roles within your home’s plumbing system but they cannot really be used interchangeably since they work differently with different materials (i.e., liquids vs gases).

While both devices help regulate and manage water pressures safely within your home’s plumbing systems respectively, understanding each one’s function will allow you to make sure you have exactly what you need for each situation you may encounter with your own personal plumbing setup!

Benefits of Knowing Which Device is Needed for Home Use

When it comes to ensuring the smooth and efficient running of a home plumbing system, being aware of the type of device needed can be hugely beneficial. One such device that is often essential to installing or managing a home’s plumbing system is either a water pressure regulator or a pressure reducing valve.

Knowing which device to use can have numerous benefits, such as avoiding damage in the plumbing system due to over-pressure conditions, and helping your home’s plumbing system last longer. 

Water pressure regulators or pressure reducing valves are both designed to reduce the pressure in your water supply so that it is at a safe level for your home’s plumbing.

Over-pressure conditions can lead to damaged pipes, bursts, and leaks in the plumbing system, so using one of these devices helps ensure that this doesn’t happen.

These devices also help increase the lifespan of plumbing fixtures and piping because they keep them from having too much stress on them due to high-pressure water flowing through them at any given time.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Each 

Both water pressure regulators and pressure reducing valves provide specific benefits for controlling the water pressure in your home, but there are also some drawbacks associated with each type of device.

In order to make an informed decision about which type you should use in your home’s plumbing system, it’s important to understand both their advantages and disadvantages. 

When looking at a water pressure regulator vs a pressure reducing valve specifically for residential applications, one advantage that stands out is that a water pressure regulator does not require any additional maintenance once installed.

This means that once installed it will continue regulating the water flow without requiring any further attention from you. However, one disadvantage is that they are not adjustable; meaning if you need more than one specific psi setting, then you would need multiple regulators installed. 

On the other hand Pressure Reducing Valves (PRVs) provide adjustable output settings which make them ideal for situations where the incoming line pressures vary regularly or when multiple fixed settings are required throughout different parts of a building/complex.

However these valves do require regular maintenance such as checking weekly whether they are set correctly, testing frequently and draining off sediment build-up which could affect performance overtime if left unchecked.

What happens if you don’t have a water pressure regulator?

If you don’t have a water pressure regulator, it can cause a number of problems in your home. Without a regulator, the water pressure coming into your home from the city can exceed 80 psi, which can damage your plumbing system and appliances. High water pressure can cause broken pipes, running toilets, dripping faucets, damaged appliances and banging sounds.

Do all homes have a pressure regulator valve?

Not all homes have a pressure regulator valve. Generally speaking, the city or water district won’t pump water to higher than 60 psi in your area. If the water pressure is lower than this, then there’s no need for a pressure regulator valve.

However, if the water pressure is higher than 60 psi then you should consider installing one to protect your plumbing system and appliances from damage caused by high water pressure.

What is the correct water pressure for a house?

The correct water pressure for a house is typically between 45 and 80 psi (pounds per square inch). Anything below 40 psi is considered low, and anything above 80 psi is too high. It’s important to maintain the right water pressure in your home as it affects the performance of your plumbing fixtures and appliances.

If the water pressure is too low, you won’t get a strong shower or the sinks will drain slowly. If it’s too high, it can damage your pipes and fixtures which can be really expensive to fix.

What happens if my water pressure is too low?

If your water pressure is too low, you may experience weak showers or slow draining sinks. Low water pressure can also make it difficult to fill up a bathtub or washing machine quickly. Additionally, some appliances like dishwashers require a minimum amount of water pressure in order to operate properly.

What happens if my water pressure is too high?

If your water pressure is too high, it can cause damage to your pipes or fixtures, leading to costly repairs. High water pressure can also lead to leaks in pipes and joints due to increased strain on them. Additionally, high-pressure can cause wear and tear on appliances like washing machines which are not designed for such pressures.

Do I really need a pressure reducing valve?

You do need a pressure reducing valve. A pressure reducing valve is designed to reduce incoming water or steam pressure to a safer and more constant downstream level. This is important for protecting your plumbing system from potential damage caused by excessive water pressure.

Without a pressure reducing valve, the high water pressure can cause pipes to burst or leak, leading to costly repairs and potential health risks. Additionally, it can help save energy costs by allowing you to use less water while still getting the same amount of flow.

Can you adjust the pressure on a pressure reducing valve?

You can adjust the pressure on a pressure reducing valve. The adjustment is typically done by turning a nut, screw, or knob attached to the valve.

Turning the screw or knob clockwise will increase the pressure coming out of the valve, while turning it counterclockwise will reduce the pressure. It is important to note that you should always turn off the water supply before attempting to adjust a pressure reducing valve.

Protect Your Home from Unregulated Water Pressure

We hope this blog post gave you some insight into the differences between a water pressure regulator and a pressure reducing valve for your home’s plumbing system. 

Both of them can provide you with various benefits, such as maintaining constant outlet pressures with variable inlet pressures or avoiding damage from over-pressure conditions in the plumbing system.

Knowing which of these mechanisms to use for each situation is crucial for getting the most out of them. Keep this information in mind when selecting what device will deliver the best results and make sure your home is running smoothly.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top